Moldmaking Technology

Heat Treatment Used in Building Conformal Cooling Inserts

BOTW-50w  Source:  MoldMaking Technology

“The process of building conformal cooling inserts can be generally broken up into four steps: 1) simulating the molding process, 2) insert design and optimization, 3) 3D direct metal laser melting, and 4) post processing. Simulation software in the first step allows tool designers to visualize flow capabilities and thermal properties that can cause mold deformation prior to actual production. Cavity block or core block inserts then can be designed with conformal water lines in place, based on simulation results. The layer-by-layer 3D-printing that comes next not only can be completed in a number of materials that match conventional tool steels, but the resulting built-in channels will exhibit outstanding geometric flexibility. Post-processing tasks include stress relief and heat treatment, using EDM to machine the part from its platform base, polishing the part surface, adding water lines, and inspection.”

Read More:  Reshaping Moldmaking by Lou Young

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PVD Coatings and Tool Steel Selection

BOTW-50w  Moldmaking Technology – July 2016

“When it comes to steel selection, the standard grades and heat-treat cycles might need to be changed depending on the selected PVD coating.  The moldmaker must ensure that the application temperature of the PVD process is lower than the heat-treatment cycle temperature that is used on the steel.

…..too often the customers allow the steel and heat treatment to determine the coating that can be considered. ”

Read More:  PVD Coatings and Tool Steel Selection by Mark Falkingham

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